关于成语八年级上册英语试题及解释

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所属分类：四字成语

八年级上册英语试题（附答案

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新目标八年级英语上册第一至三单元测试题（附答案）

HongKong.

B_________________________areyoustaying?

A:Justforfivedays.Idon’tlikegoing________fortoolong.

B:Well,haveagoodtime.Showmeyourphotoswhenweget_________toschool.

三、完形（10分）

Jimwasaworker.Oneofhisfeetwasbiggerthan____.Hecouldn’t___therightshoes____hisfeet.OnedayhisfriendMikesaidtohim,”____don’tyougotoashoemaker?Agoodshoemakercan____youtherightshoes.”____JimwenttotheshoemakernearMike’shome.Verysoontheshoemakerfinishedthework.Jim____theshoesandwasn’thappy.He_____theshoemaker,“Youaren’ta____shoemaker!Iwantedyoutomakemeoneshoebiggerthantheother,_____youmademeoneshoesmallerthantheother.”

()1.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.thatone

()2.A.seeB.lookforC.findD.findout

()3.A.forB.withC.onD.of

()4.A.whenB.WhereC.HowD.Why

()5.A.makeB.passC.doD.give

()6.A.ThenB.ButC.SoD.Because

()7.A.lookedB.watchedC.foundD.lookedat

()8.A.saidB.saidtoC.spokeD.talked

()9.A.goodB.badC.rightD.kind

()10.A.thenB.andC.butD.so

四、阅读(20分)

WhenBillisveryyoung,helovespicture.Hismotheroftendrawssomeforhimonoldpiecesofpaper.Sheisverybadatdrawing,butbilllikesherpicturesandalwayswantsmore.Then,whenheisalittleolder,Bill’smothergiveshimsomepencilsandadrawingbook,andhebeginsdrawingpictures,too.Buttheyarenevergood.WhenBillisfiveyearsold,hismothergiveshimasmallblackboardandsomepiecesofababyontheblackboard,hedrawslines(线条)andrubs(擦)themouttoofortenminutes,butwhenhelooksathispicture,heisnothappy.“Well”,hesaysatlast(最后)tohismother,“I’llputatail(尾巴)onitandmakeitamonkey.”

()(1)Bill___whenheisveryyoung.

A.loveswatchingTVverymuch

B.oftenwantshismothertodrawpicturesforhim

C.likesoldpiecesofpaperverymuch

D.alwayswantshismothertobuypicturesforhim

()(2)Heisalittleolder,sohismothergiveshim____andletshimbegindrawingpictures.

A.somepaperandinkB.abookandsomepens

C.somepencilsandadrawingbookD.ablackboardandsomeoldpaper

()(3)Howoldishewhenheistryingtodrawababyontheblackboard?

A.He’sfiveyearsoldB.He’sfifteenyearsold

C.He’sfiftyyearsoldD.He’sfivelikeacat

()(4)Billwantstoputatailinthepicture,so_________.

A.itlookslikeaduckB.itlookslikeadog

C.itlookslikeamonkeyD.itlookslikeacat

()(5)Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?

A.Bill’smotherdoeswillindrawing.

B.billisn’tbadatdrawing.

C.Therearethreepeopleinthestory.

D.Billisn’thappywhenhelooksathispictureofababy

Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.

ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever(wise).

Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!

Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!

()(1)Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we’ll_________.

A.haveenoughexerciseB.behealthy

C.thinkbetterD.havestrongblood

()(2)Ifachilddoesn’thave10hours’sleep,maybehe_____.

A.becomeswiseB.won’tdowellinhiswork

C.goestoschoolintimeD.hasenoughsleep

()(3)Apersonneedsexercisebecause_______.

A.itmakeshimhealthyB.hehasalotofhomeworktodo

C.heisstrongenoughD.hedoesexercise

()(4)Exercisemakesthe______movequicklyandsmoothly(流畅)

A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head

()(5)WhichofthefollowingifNotTRUE?

A.Exercisedoesgoodtoaperson’shead

B.Astudentshouldhave10hours’sleep

C.It’sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.

D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you’llbewise.

五、选词填空（10分）

Takingontakingfishingplanning

thoughtaboutleavingplansrelaxingfamous

BenLambert,the____________Frenchsinger,is______alongvacationthissummer.He___________goingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecided_________Canada.BenisgoingtoCanada’sGreatLakes.Heis___________thefirstweekinJuneandstayinguntilSeptember.He__________tohaveavery__________vacation.Heis________walks,going_______andgoingbikeriding.Heis__________tospendtimeinthebeautifulcountryside.

六、翻译词组(10分)

1很少/几乎不曾____________________2大部分学生____________________

3一周两次_________________________4照顾___________________________

5六到/或八次______________________6看牙医_________________________

7躺下_____________________________8发烧___________________________

9去野营___________________________10多久___________________________

七、任务型阅读(5分)

Iamafamousmoviestar.MynameisJulia.IamtakingavacationinGreece.IamleavingnextweekendandstayinguntilOctober.MyfriendLilyisgoingwithme,soweplantogoshoppingandgosightseeingtogether.Iamplanningtospendtimeonthebeautifulbeach.Ilovebeach.IhopeIcanforgetallmyproblems.AtnightIamgoingtothemoviesandsleepingalot…

Name

Job

Where

LeavingTime

Withwhom

七、根据表格提供的信息，假设你是John和你的朋友编一段对话，对话开头已给（10分）

Wheretogo

Whattodo

Whotogo

Whotogowith

Howlong

John

America

gosightseeing

nextweek

Hisparents

Twentydays

L:Hi,John.Ihearyouaregoingforvacation.

J:Hi,Linda.Yes.

L:Canyoutellmeaboutyourvacationplan?

J:certainly.I’mgladtodo.

L:Where……

J:…….

听力

1.Iusuallyexerciseeveryday.A

2.Idon’tlikejunkfood.A

3.Ihaveafever.B

4.Youshouldseeadentist.C

5.Iamgoingcamping.A

1.Excuseme,MrBaker.Howoftendoyouexercise?

Twiceaweek.A

2.Whatsportsdoyoulike,Steve?

Tennis.IplaytenniswithmysistereveryweekendA

3.Youareneverill.Why?

Anappleadaykeepsillnessaway.A

4.Areyouvisitingthemuseumthisweekend?

No,it’stooboring.I’mgoingtothezoo.B

1.WhatareyoudoingfortheNationalVacation?

I’mgoingtoHongKongforfivedaysandstayinShanghaifortwodays.B

AlbertMorganisawaiterinarestaurant.Heoftenworksverylate.Heisoftenverybusywhenpeoplegoouttodinners.Hethinksitisboringbutheworkshard.Becausehehasadream.HewantstohaveenoughmoneytogotoHawaiiwithhisfamilyforvacationoneday.Hedreamstogosurfinginthesea,readbooksinthesunshineofHawaii,andplayvolleyballatthebeach.Nextweekheisgoingcampingwithhiswifeanddaughterforvacation.Thefamilyplanstospendtimeinthebeautifulmountain,goingbikeridingandtakingwalksintheforests.Theyarenottakingtheirson,becauseheisonly5.Hisaunt,ahousewife,isbabysittinghimforthreedayswhentheyareout.

ABCAA

单选

BABDDCBDAA

完形BCADACDBAC

阅读

BCACDBBABD

初二上册英语试卷

一.选择填空。

（）1.Beijingwonthechances_________the2008Olympics.

A.tohostB.hostC.hostingD.hosted

（）2.TigerWoodscanmakebillions______dollarsayear.

A.forB.withC.ofD.on

（）3.－Youlookedsobeautifulattheparty.

－_______.

A.No,Idon’tthinkso

B.Ofcourse

C.Thankyouverymuch

D.No,I’mnotbeautiful

（）4.Thetextisveryeasyforyou.Thereare______newwordsinit.

A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little

（）5.Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeper________“WhoMovedMycheese”wasaninterestingbook.

A.thatB.whatC.howD.if

（）6.－InourEnglishstudyreadingismoreinterestingthanspeaking,Ithink.

－Idon’tagree.Speakingis_______reading.

A.asimportantasB.soimportantas

C.themoreimportantD.themostimportant

（）7.Ifhe________harder,he’llcatchupwithus.

A.workB.worksC.workedD.willwork

（）8.Themanager________thatthebusinesswouldbeworseafterthestock（股票）wentdown.

A.talkedB.toldC.saidD.spoke

（）9.Weshouldkeep_________inthereading-room.

A.quietB.quietlyC.quiteD.quickly

（）10.－Ithinkeverythinggoesonwell.

－_______.

A.SoIdoB.IdosoC.SodoID.SoisI

（）11.IfyouwanttowatchTV,youmayturn_______.

A.downB.itonC.onitD.itoff

（）12.I’msorryIhaven’tgotanymoney.I’ve________myhandbagathome.

A.missedB.leftC.putD.forgotten

（）13.Heislisteningtothemusic_______sheiswashingclothes.

A.afterB.beforeC.thatD.while

（）14.Ittakes________timetogotoBeijingbyplanethanbytrain.

A.moreB.fewerC.longerD.less

（）15.－Excuseme.Haveyougotaneraser?

－Sorry,Ihaven’t.Why_______youaskMary?Perhapsshe’sgotone.

A.doB.don’tC.didD.didn’t二.选择恰当的答语。

_____1.WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOlanded?A.Yourteacherwon’tletyouin.

_____2.WillpeopleusepaperB.HesaidIcouldn’tstayoutlate.

moneyinthefuture?

_____3.Ican’tsleep,whatshouldIdo?C.Iwasdoingmyhomework.

_____4.IfIwearjeanstoschool,D.No,theywon’t.Everyone

whatwillhappen?willhaveacreditcard.

_____5.Whatdidyourfathersay?E.Youshouldlistentosome

relaxingmusic.三.根据汉语提示填空：

1.不知道该怎么办，你能给我点建议吗？

Idon’tknow__________todo,canyougivemesome_______?

2.外星人正在买纪念品的时候，我给警察打了个电话。

Whilethealienwas_______asouvenir,I________thepolice.

3.我放学回家的路上，看见一只猫从窗户里跑了出来。

Onmywayhomefromschool,Isawacatget_______________awindow.

4.我不想在电话里跟你谈论这件事情。

Idon’twanttotalk_________itwithyou_________thephone.

5.我们要在周五晚上为约翰举办一个惊喜的晚会。

Wearegoingtohavea_______partyforJohn________Fridayevening.四.完形填空：

把下面五个句子放在文章中的恰当位置，使文章完整。

Threemenwentupinaballoon（气球）.TheystartedearlyinLondon.TheheadmanwasTed,andtheothertwomenwereDavyandEmilio.1Soontheyheardthesea.Theywerecarryingtheusualrope（绳子）,anditwashangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater,oritcouldbeempty.So2.Itwasforuseoverthesea.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.

Afterthesunrose,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000metres,and3.Thewaterintheballoonbecameice.Snowfellpastthemen’sbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.4,butitwashard.Theytriedtobreaktheicysandwiththeirknives,butitwasnoteasy.Theworkwasslowandtheywerestillfalling,sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsofsand.Oneofthemfellonanicylakeandmadeablackholeintheice.

Atlasttheypulledtheboxintothebasket.Itwasstillsnowing;so5.Theyroseto5,100metres!Everythingbecameicy.Theyweresocoldthattheydecidedtoland.TheycamedowninPolandheavilybutsafely.Theyhadtravelled1,797kilometresfromLondon!

A.Thementriedtothrowoutsomemoresand

B.theywereabletochangeitsweight（重量）

C.Theyhadabigballoonandtheywerereadyforalongway.

D.theyclimbedtogetawayfromthesnow

E.theairtherewasverycold五.阅读理解

（A）

EinsteinWasWaitingforHisFriend

OnceEinsteinwaswaitingforoneofhisfriendsonabridge.Hewasthinkingaoblem.Whilehewaswaiting,itbegantorain.Therainkeptonforsometime.WhenEinsteintookoutapieceofpaperfromhispockettowritesomethingdown,thepaperwaswetandthenheknewthatitwasraining.Hisclotheshadbecomewet.Butafterheputthepaperintohispocket,heforgothewasstandingintherainagain.

Manyscientistsarenotcarefulwiththeirlives.Thisisbecausetheyaretoocarefulwiththeirstudies.

1.WhatdidEinsteindo?Hewas______.

A.adoctorB.ateacherC.ascientist

2.WhywasEinsteinonabridge.

A.Becausehewaswritingsomethingonthebridge.

B.Becausehewaswaitingforafriend.

C.Becausehewasthinking.

3.Itrained_________.

A.sometimesB.forsometimeC.foralongtime

4.Einstein________andbegantowritesomethingonit.

A.boughtapieceofpaper.

B.tookapieceofpaperfromhiscar.

C.tookoutapieceofpaperfromhispocket.

5.Whichistrue?

A.Einsteinwascarefulwithhiswork.

B.Einsteinwascarefulwithhisclothes.

C.Einsteinwascarefulwithhisfriends.（B）

生活中总会有许多意外事故发生，懂得急救或自救是非常重要的。请阅读下面材料，根据1－5小题所描述的救护方法，从A-G七幅图中找出与题意相应的图画（本题共有七幅图，你只能选五幅图，多选不给分。）

1.Ifthepersonhasstoppedbreathing,youmusttrytostarthis/herbreathingatonce.Thebestthingistousethemouth-to-mouthway.Laythepersononhis/herbackandbreatheintohis/hermouth.

2.Ifthepersonisbleeding（流血）badly,youmusttrytostopthebleeding.Pressonthebleedingpointwithapieceofcleanclothandholdupthepartofthebodywhichisbleeding.

3.Ifyouarebitten（cutbyteeth）byananimal,washthecutundercoldrunningwater.Coverthebrokenpart,ifthereisany,withapieceofcleancloth.Thenseeadoctorassoonaspossible.

4.Ifyouareburnt（hurtbyfireorsomethingveryhot）,cooltheburntpartatonce.Runcool（notcold）waterovertheburnuntilitislesspainful.Thenputapieceofdrycleanclothovertheburntpart.

5.Ifthereisafire,neverusealiftinthebuilding,becauseit’sverydangerous.Theliftmaygettrappedbetweenfloors.Usethestairsandleavethebuildingatonce.1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____

Herearesomepicturestochoose.

六.写作：

（从下列2封来信中选择一封写回信。）

Dearfriend,

Therewillbeapartythisweekend.Allmyfriendsareinvitedtothepartyexceptme.Iamangry.AndIdon’tknowwhytheydidn’tinviteme!Whatdoyouthink?Canyouhelpme?

UpsetDearfriend,

IamanewstudentinGradeOne,butmyEnglishistoobad.YesterdayIhadanEnglishtestandmygradewasjustsoso.IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.WhatshouldIdo?Couldyougivemesomeadvice?

LookingforhelpDear_______,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________【试题答案】

（A）1.A2.D3.B4.D5.B

6.C7.B8.D9.C10.B

（B）1.report2.themselves3.because

4.much/more5.So6.that7.tell

8.to9.love10.understanding

参考练习答案：

一.1.A2.C3.C4.C5.D

6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C

11.B12.B13.D14.D15.B

二.1.C2.D3.E4.A5.B

三.1.what,advice2.buying,called

3.out,of4.about,on5.surprise,on

四.1.C2.B3.E4.D5.A

五.（A）1.C2.B3.B4.C5.A

（B）1.C2.B3.F4.G5.E

八年级上英语月考题(人教版)

【模拟试题】（答题时间：45分钟）

一、单项选择

1.Look!Amanisgetting______thecar.Whoisit?Doyouknow?

A.outB.outofC.offD.from

2.Whatwereyoudoingwhentheplane______?

A.tookawayB.tookoffC.tookdownD.tookplace

3.Sheisill______thesedays.

A.inhospitalB.atahospital

C.ofthehospitalD.fromthehospital

4.Didyouhavefun______gamesovertheweekend?

A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played

5.Wehavefriends______.

A.alltheoverworldB.overalltheworld

C.thealloverworldD.allovertheworld

6.Shefinds______hard______atnight.

A.that,togettosleepB.it,togettosleep

C.it,gettingtosleepD.that,gettingtosleep

7.Couldyougiveme______onmystudy?

A.anyadviceB.manyadvicesC.alotofadvicesD.someadvice

8.—Howdidyou______yourwork?—Verywell,thankyou.

A.gettoB.getupC.getfromD.getonwith

9.Sheisalwaysangry______herstudents.

A.toB.andC.withD.for

10.He’snothappybecausehedid______.

A.somethingwrongB.wrongthingC.somewrongD.onewrong

11.Theteacher______whobrokethewindow.

A.lookedforB.foundC.foundoutD.findout

12.Youcan______anEnglishclub.

A.takepartinB.joininC.jointoD.join

13.Excuseme,Jim.CanI______apenfromyou?

A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.use

14.Heknewit.Youdidn’tneed______him.

A.tellB.totellC.tellingD.told

15.—______you______swimintheriver?—Yes.

A.Be,abletoB./,abletoC.Can,beabletoD.Are,ableto

二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.Allthechildrenenjoyedt______onChildren’sDay.

2.Ifoundh______ofpeoplewatchedthegame.

3.Yourdreamwillcomet______.

4.Onweekends,Iusuallyd______casuallyathome.

5.Onedaywewillf______tothemoonforvacation.

6.Ican’tfindmycata______.

三、完形填空。

ManyChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish,butnotChinese,becauseChineseistheirownlanguage.Actually（事实上）,Chineseismuchmoredifficult___1___thanEnglish.

StillsomeforeignstudentscanspeakChinesesowellthatifyoudidn’tseethem,youwould___2___themforChinese.Whatmakesthem___3___?

“Forme,conversation（对话）isthemosthelpful.Iuseeverychance（机会）tospeak___4___Chinese.Ifyouonlylistentowhatothers___5___,you’llimprove（提高）yourlisteningability（能力）,butifyoutalkasmuchas___6___,you’llfindyoucanexpressyourselfmuchbetter.”saysUlrikeNootz,aGermangirlnow___7___ChineseatShanghaiInternational（国际的）StudiesUniversity.

___8___theChineselanguageisdifficult,shecanlearnitwell.Shethinksthattolearnalanguageonemusttrytoknow___9___aboutthehistoryofthecountry.ThoughChineseisdifferent___10___English,theexperienceofsuccesscanbethesame.Conversation,inEnglishlearning,maybeveryimportant.

1.A.learningB.tolearnC.beinglearned

2.A.thinkB.takeC.lookas

3.A.succeedB.successfullyC.besuccessful

4.A.ofB.byC.in

5.A.totellB.talkC.say

6.A.possibleB.possiblyC.could

7.A.studyB.tostudyC.studying

8.A.ThoughB.ButC.When

9.A.somethingB.anythingC.allthing

10.A.ofB.betweenC.from

四、阅读理解

Modernlifeisimpossiblewithouttraveling.Thefastestwayoftravelingisbyplane.Withamodernairlineyoucantravelinonedaytoplaces,whichtookamonthormoretogettoahundredyearsago.

Travelingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane,butithasitsadvantages.Youcanseethecountryyouaretravelingthrough.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourneyenjoyable.

Somepeopleprefertotravelbyseawhenpossible.Therearelargelinersandriverboats.Youcanvisitmanyothercountriesanddifferentpartsofyourcountryonthem.Shipsarenotsofastastrainsorplanes,buttravelingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday.

Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopwhereveryouwishwherethereissomethinginterestingtosee,atgoodrestaurantswhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeal,oratahoteltospendthenight.Thatiswhytravelingbycarispopularforpleasuretrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainorplanewhentheyaretravelingonbusiness.

1.Fromthepassage,weknowthefastestwayoftravelingis__________.

A.bycarB.byplanebysea

2.Ifwetravelbycar,wecan________.

A.makethelongestjourneyenjoyable

B.travelonlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday

C.makeourowntimetable

3.Theunderlineword“They”inParagraphTworefersto_______.

A.thetravelersonthemoderntrains

B.comfortableseatsanddiningcars

C.moderntrainsinthecountry

4.Whenpeopletravelonbusiness,theyusuallytake__________.

A.atrainoraplaneB.acaroraboatC.aboatoraplane

5.Howmanywaysoftravelingarementionedinthepassage?____________.

A.FourB.ThreeC.Five

keys:

【试题答案】

一、

1~5BBACD5~10BDDCA11~15CDABD

二、1.themselves2.hundreds3.true4.dress5.fly6.anywhere

三、1~5BBACC6~10ACAAC

四、1~5BCBAA

八年级上册英语试题